{"id":5762,"date":"2016-11-26T10:53:00","date_gmt":"2016-11-26T10:53:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/?p=5762"},"modified":"2022-09-21T21:10:44","modified_gmt":"2022-09-21T21:10:44","slug":"ecotopia-2121-stranger-things-have-happened","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/?p=5762","title":{"rendered":"Ecotopia 2121? &#8211; stranger things have happened"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Danny Dorling&#8217;s Review of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ecotopia2121.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ecotopia 2121<\/a>: A Vision for Our Future Green Utopia \u2013 in 100 Cities, by Alan Marshall<br \/>\n<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Can you imagine the Emirati city of Abu Dhabi decades after Indian guest labourers have risen up to secure democracy in the city and won citizens\u2019 rights for all residents and a sustainable future? Can you see a future in which the great-grandchildren of today\u2019s slum dwellers of Accra, the Ghanaian capital, live in homes on stilts or in trees above the threat of flooding? What of the city of Almaty in Kazakhstan, currently the smog-filled home to 2 million people: can you predict what life will be like there in the distant future if things don\u2019t turn out for the worst?<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-5763\" src=\"http:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/London2021-1024x168.jpg\" alt=\"london2021\" width=\"605\" height=\"99\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/London2021-1024x168.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/London2021-300x49.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/London2021-768x126.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/London2021.jpg 1479w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>It is because you probably can\u2019t answer any of those questions that this book has such great value. Abu Dhabi, Accra and Almaty are just the first three of Alan Marshall\u2019s 100 cities. For each, the environmental studies scholar paints a different possible \u2013 and sometimes plausible \u2013 scenario. Each scenario is also literally painted, in most cases by Marshall himself, resulting in 100 beautiful images of \u201cwhat might be\u201d.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-5764\" src=\"http:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/Tokyo2021-1024x169.jpg\" alt=\"tokyo2021\" width=\"605\" height=\"100\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/Tokyo2021-1024x169.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/Tokyo2021-300x49.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/Tokyo2021-768x126.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/Tokyo2021.jpg 1858w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The year 2121 is chosen because it is sufficiently far away that we should expect life then in each city to be very different. Nearer to home for many readers, Birmingham is painted as the future green heart of England, a city of elegant towers surrounded by a rejuvenated forest through which pass new canals, with windmills on their banks.<\/p>\n<p>A barrage built across the river Severn \u2013 the eco-bridge \u2013 powers Bristol and Cardiff by 2121. London is still home to a Royal Family, but Queen Maria prefers her garden to her jewels, people can vote from the age of 10 and the centre of England\u2019s capital has been turned over to a giant eco-village in which pensioners teach children lessons of actual worth.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-5765\" src=\"http:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/Dubai2021-1024x168.jpg\" alt=\"dubai2021\" width=\"605\" height=\"99\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/Dubai2021-1024x168.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/Dubai2021-300x49.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/Dubai2021-768x126.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/Dubai2021.jpg 1856w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>If this sounds far-fetched, imagine someone in 1911 being told that in 2016 banks would dominate the London docks and that most children in London would go to university but many would still not be able to find a job. But in Marshall\u2019s vision, by 2121 a car-free Oxford has become a far happier city. Plymouth is a centre for Luddites; an outlier in a world in which to be green is to be normal. In Wolverhampton, blue-collar workers are now green-collar workers who live in the city with the cleanest air on the planet: all fanciful, all unlikely, all possible.<\/p>\n<p>I have one criticism of Ecotopia 2121. It begins with a world map that still has London at its centre, which is surely not how we will still draw world maps more than a century from now. At first I also thought that New Zealand was missing, which seemed odd, as that is where Marshall grew up before working in 10 countries and 25 cities to really educate himself. Look carefully, however, and you\u2019ll find New Zealand where it really should be on the map.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-5766\" src=\"http:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/Wellington2021-1024x168.jpg\" alt=\"wellington2021\" width=\"605\" height=\"99\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/Wellington2021-1024x168.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/Wellington2021-300x49.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/Wellington2021-768x126.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/wp-content\/files\/Wellington2021.jpg 1858w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Ecotopia 2121 pays great attention to detail and achieves what few academic books do: it presents what is most important as entertaining as well as educational. Although it will not be to everyone\u2019s taste, very few academics ever produce anything as stunning and imaginative as this. You can see some of the images here.<\/p>\n<p>Danny Dorling is Halford Mackinder professor of geography, University of Oxford, and author of A Better Politics: How Government Can Make Us Happier (2016).<\/p>\n<p>________________________________________<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ecotopia2121.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ecotopia 2121:<\/a> A Vision for Our Future Green Utopia \u2013 in 100 Cities<br \/>\nBy Alan Marshall<br \/>\nArcade, 320pp, \u00a323.99<br \/>\nISBN 9781628726008<br \/>\nPublished 6 October 2016<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/?page_id=5758\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PDF version of review and further links to the Times Higher where review was published on November 24th 2016<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Danny Dorling&#8217;s Review of Ecotopia 2121: A Vision for Our Future Green Utopia \u2013 in 100 Cities, by Alan Marshall<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9279,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5762","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5762","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5762"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5762\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9284,"href":"https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5762\/revisions\/9284"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9279"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5762"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5762"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dannydorling.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5762"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}